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ERW Mill: High-Precision Electric Resistance Welding Tube Mill Manufacturer in China

Shijiazhuang Faith Machinery Co., Ltd. is a professional manufacturer and supplier of ERW mills (Electric Resistance Welding tube mills) in China. With advanced technology and strict quality control, we provide complete ERW pipe production lines designed for high efficiency, accurate welding, and long-term reliability in steel pipe manufacturing industries worldwide.



Table of Contents

1. What is an ERW Mill

2. Working Principle of Electric Resistance Welding

3. ERW Tube Mill Line Components

4. Technical Specifications

5. Advantages of Faith ERW Mill

6. Applications in Different Industries

7. Quality Standards and Testing

8. Maintenance and Operation Guide

9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

10. About Shijiazhuang Faith Machinery Co., Ltd.



1. What is an ERW Mill

An ERW Mill (Electric Resistance Welding Mill) is a complete production system used to manufacture welded steel pipes and tubes from steel coil strips. The edges of the strip are heated using electrical resistance, and pressure is applied to create a continuous welded joint.

This technology is widely used for producing carbon steel and galvanized steel pipes, which are essential in construction, oil and gas pipelines, automotive tubing, and mechanical structures.



2. Working Principle of Electric Resistance Welding

The ERW process involves the following steps:

  1. Uncoiling and Leveling: The steel strip is uncoiled and flattened.

  2. Forming: The strip passes through forming rollers to shape it into a round pipe.

  3. Welding: Electric current heats the strip edges until they reach plastic state, then they are pressed together to form a solid-state weld.

  4. Smoothing and Sizing: The welded tube passes through sizing rollers to achieve precise outer diameter and roundness.

  5. Cutting: The continuous tube is cut to the desired length by a flying saw.

  6. Finishing and Testing: Non-destructive testing (NDT) and hydrostatic tests ensure weld integrity and surface quality.

This process produces high-strength welded pipes with smooth surfaces and tight dimensional tolerance.



3. ERW Tube Mill Line Components

A typical ERW mill line manufactured by Faith Machinery includes:

ComponentFunction
DecoilerHolds and feeds steel coil into the line
Shear & Butt WelderJoins coil ends for continuous operation
AccumulatorStores strip to maintain production speed
Forming SectionGradually shapes the flat strip into a round form
High-Frequency Welding UnitPerforms the actual resistance welding process
Sizing SectionAdjusts the final pipe diameter and wall thickness
Flying SawAutomatically cuts pipes to specified lengths
Run-out TableCollects and arranges finished pipes
Control SystemPLC and touch screen interface for automatic control


4. Technical Specifications

ParameterSpecification Range
Pipe Diameter12mm – 508mm
Wall Thickness0.5mm – 12mm
Line Speed10 – 120 m/min
Welding MethodHigh-Frequency (Solid-State or Induction)
MaterialCarbon Steel, Galvanized Steel, Stainless Steel
Power Supply220V / 380V / 415V (Customized)
Control SystemPLC with Servo Drive
Pipe Length3 – 12 meters
Production ModeContinuous Automatic Operation


5. Advantages of Faith ERW Mill

High Production Efficiency: Continuous operation reduces downtime.
Precision Welding: Solid-state welding ensures smooth and strong seams.
Energy Saving: Optimized power usage with stable welding control.
Low Maintenance: Modular design simplifies repair and part replacement.
Flexible Customization: Adjustable for different diameters, materials, and pipe thicknesses.
Comprehensive After-Sales Support: Installation, training, and technical service worldwide.



6. Applications in Different Industries

The ERW pipe mill is used to manufacture welded tubes for:

  • Oil and Gas Pipelines

  • Construction and Structural Steel

  • Water Supply Systems

  • Automotive Tubing

  • Furniture and Mechanical Frames

  • Agricultural Irrigation Systems

These sectors rely on ERW steel pipes for their uniform strength, cost efficiency, and long service life.



7. Quality Standards and Testing

All ERW mills from Shijiazhuang Faith Machinery meet international standards such as ASTM, API 5L, EN, GB/T, and ISO 9001.

Each mill is subjected to strict testing before shipment, including:

  • Dimensional Accuracy Test

  • Weld Strength Verification

  • Hydraulic Pressure Test

  • Eddy Current and Ultrasonic NDT Inspection

  • Performance Run-Off Test



8. Maintenance and Operation Guide

To ensure stable production and long service life:

  • Regularly clean welding contacts and rollers.

  • Check electrical connections for tightness.

  • Monitor temperature and pressure of welding system.

  • Lubricate forming and sizing rollers weekly.

  • Replace worn rollers and blades on schedule.

Proper maintenance ensures consistent weld quality and minimizes downtime.



9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What materials can be processed on the ERW mill?
Carbon steel, stainless steel, and galvanized steel coils.

Q2: What is the maximum pipe diameter Faith Machinery’s ERW mill can produce?
Up to 508mm depending on model configuration.

Q3: Can the machine be customized for different thicknesses?
Yes, we design mills to suit customer-specific size and material requirements.

Q4: Does Faith Machinery provide installation and training?
Yes, our engineers can travel globally for on-site installation and operator training.

Q5: What after-sales support is available?
We offer remote troubleshooting, spare parts supply, and long-term technical support.



10. About Shijiazhuang Faith Machinery Co., Ltd.

Shijiazhuang Faith Machinery Co., Ltd. specializes in the design and manufacture of ERW tube mills, pipe making machines, and auxiliary equipment for the global steel pipe industry. With years of engineering experience and continuous innovation, we deliver reliable solutions that meet production efficiency and international quality standards.

Company Information:
Company Name: Shijiazhuang Faith Machinery Co., Ltd.
Tel: +86 15350593960
E-mail: crystal@faith-machinery.com
Website: www.faith-machinery.com
Address: No. 87, Cangyu Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, China


Technical Comparison: ERW Mill vs SSAW Mill vs Seamless Pipe Mill

Feature / ParameterERW Mill (Electric Resistance Welding)SSAW Mill (Spiral Submerged Arc Welding)Seamless Pipe Mill
Raw MaterialSteel Coil / StripSteel Coil (Spirally Rolled)Solid Round Billet
Welding MethodElectric Resistance (High-Frequency or Induction)Submerged Arc WeldingNo Welding (Piercing and Rolling)
Pipe Diameter Range12mm – 508mm219mm – 2500mm10mm – 720mm
Wall Thickness Range0.5mm – 12mm4mm – 25mm2mm – 50mm
Production Speed10 – 120 m/min (High)1 – 10 m/min (Medium)0.5 – 5 m/min (Low)
Pipe Length3m – 12mUp to 18m3m – 12m
Weld SeamLongitudinal Straight SeamSpiral SeamNone
Surface FinishSmooth and UniformModerateVery Smooth
StrengthHigh (Suitable for medium pressure)High (Suitable for high pressure)Very High (No weld joint)
Cost EfficiencyVery EconomicalModerateExpensive
Production FlexibilityHigh (quick coil changeover)ModerateLow (requires billet heating and rolling)
ApplicationsConstruction, Water, Gas, Furniture, AutomotiveOil, Gas, Structural Piping, OffshoreBoiler Tubes, Hydraulic Pipes, Oil Industry
Quality ControlNDT, Eddy Current, Hydrostatic TestingUltrasonic, X-Ray, Hydrostatic TestingUltrasonic, Hydrostatic, Dimensional Testing
Maintenance LevelLowMediumHigh
Output VolumeHighMediumLow
Energy ConsumptionLowMediumHigh
Recommended ByShijiazhuang Faith Machinery Co., Ltd.Heavy-duty pipeline manufacturersSeamless tube producers

Technical Insight

  • The ERW mill offers the best combination of speed, precision, and economy for medium-diameter pipes.

  • SSAW mills are ideal for large-diameter pipelines used in long-distance oil and gas transportation.

  • Seamless mills produce the strongest pipes with no weld seam, suitable for high-pressure and high-temperature applications but at higher cost.


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ADD: No. 87, Cangyu Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, China
 +86-15350593960

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